Sangam city safeguards rare ‘Agamas’ of Jainism

Sangam City is a proud custodian of rare manuscript of a scripture related to 'Agamas' or 'shastra' of Jainism based on Lord Mahavir's teachings
Sangam City is a proud custodian of rare manuscript of a scripture related to ‘Agamas’ or ‘shastra’ of Jainism based on Lord Mahavir’s teachings

Allahabad :

Sangam City is a proud custodian of rare manuscript of a scripture related to ‘Agamas’ or ‘shastra’ of Jainism based on Lord Mahavir’s teachings. A few of its verses are even coated with gold. The script of this rare invaluable manuscript is yet to be deciphered. Experts believe that the text could be in the oldest spoken language of ‘Prakrit’. However, few others believe that the script could also either be Sanskrit, Oriya or Bengali.

The manuscript, currently in the possession of state’s only Government Manuscript Library, has remained out of public eyes owing to paucity of fund. For record sake, the library has been safeguarding the manuscript for the last 55 years.

Due to lack of proper conservation and preservation technique, several lines of ‘verses in gold’ faded away in 1987. Later, the then officials re-wrote the missing part with yellow ink. Currently, the regional archive officer has the additional charge of the library owing to absence of experts.

Regional archive officer Amit Agnihotri said that since the manuscript kept at library was in Prakrit language prevalent among common masses around 2,000 years ago, its composition in writing started around 10th Century AD. “The minute gold work started in later period so its date could range from 1500 to 1600 AD,” added Agnihotri.

He added, “We are in the process of engaging Lucknow University and IIT-Kanpur in conservation and identifying the language in which the texts are written.”

Highlighting the importance of ‘Agamas’, former dean of Allahabad University and an expert in Jain literature, PC Jain said: “Earlier teachings of Lord Mahavir were passed on by his disciples by word of mouth owing to absence of writing technique. Over 500 years after the Nirvana of Lord Mahavir, some disciples led by seer Pushpdant started compiling Lord’s teachings in taadpatra (palm leaves) at a place, around 35-kms from Mangalore in Karnataka.”

For the last three decades, Jain has been involved in restoring places visited by Lord Mahavir during his life time.

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Allahabad / by Vinod Khanal, TNN / April 03rd, 2015

Katheria pushes for Agra’s less known monuments

Agra :

Agra is a home to around 100 centrally protected monuments. Most tourists, however, visit only the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort and the nearby Fathehpur Sikri. Union minister of state in the Human Resources Ministry and Agra MP Ramshankar Katheria has now sought that the Centre take steps to promote Agra’s less popular tourist destinations, so that those arriving in the city are also encouraged to stay longer.

Among the lesser known monuments are the tomb of Mariam-uz-Jamani, Rajput princess who married Mughal emperor Akbar and mother of Jahangir. The structure in which the tomb was laid was built originally by Sikandar Lodi in the late 15th century; the tomb was laid in it by 1623, and a crypt was made below the central compartment by the Mughals, who substantially remodelled the structure.

The Roman Catholic cemetery in the Civil Lines area, considered among the oldest Christian cemeteries in north India, is also a little-visited spot of tourist interest. Many early European adventurers and travellers have been laid to rest here. Many of the gravestones date back to the 17th century.

Chini ka Rauza (chini refers to the colourful tiles; rauza is a funerary monument) is the tomb of Allama Afzal Khan Mullah, who served as prime minister in the court of Shah Jahan. It dates back to the year 1635. The building represents a milestone in Indo-Persian architecture, and is the first building in India to have the glazed tiles that give it its name.

Kanch Mahal at Sikandra, near Akbar’s tomb, was used, some historians say, as a hunting lodge by Jahangir. This monument too is not very well known to visitors to the city.

Just five km from the Taj is Ram Bagh, the oldest of Mughal gardens in India – laid by the founder of the dynasty, Babur. This garden too does not see as many visitors as it might, if it were better promoted.

Mehtab Bagh, an integral part of the gardens around the Taj, also sees few visitors. The Chhatri of Raja Jaswant Singh – which some claim is the only monument built by a Hindu in Agra in the time of Mughal rule – is also a neglected monument.

Katheria pointed out that the website of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) does not offer descriptions of the lesser known monuments. Information and photographs of these too should be uploaded, the minister said, in a letter to Union tourism minister Mahesh Sharma.

Sources said Katheria was raising this issue as Mahesh Sharma is set to visit Agra on April 8.

Rajiv Tiwari, president of the Federation of Travel Agencies, said, “Many less known monuments are dilapidated, many have become a den for anti-social activities. Travel agents cannot risk allowing guests to include them in their itinerary.”

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Agra / by Aditya Dev, TNN / April 04th, 2015

Raina ties the knot with UP girl

Evoking some cliched `maiden over’ puns, cricketer Suresh Raina got hitched to his childhood friend Priyanka Chaudhary at a hotel in the capital on Friday . The two had gotten engaged on April 1. The cricketer had earlier told us that it was a match fixed by his parents.

The private ceremony was attended by many from Team India and his IPL teammates, politicians and Bollywood celebs, apart from the cricketer’s friends from Lucknow. Indian team skipper Mahendra Singh Dhoni and wife Sakshi, International Cricket Council chairman N Srinivasan, Virender Sehwag, Raina’s CSK teammate, and his wife Aarti arrived at the venue to wish the newly-wed couple. West Indian cricketer Dwayne Bravo, another CSK teammate, and coach Stephen Fleming were also in attendance, along with Australian cricketer Michael Hussey , Mohit Sharma and Ishwar Pandey . India vice-captain Virat Kohli and girlfriend Anushka Sharma were also said to be on the guest list, but apparently gave the wedding a miss. The high profile wedding had Twitterati lapping up pictures posted by guests and the hashtag #RainaKiShaadi trended on the site till much after Friday night’s celebration.

From across the border, Shoaib Malik wished Raina and tweeted, “My heartiest congrats to my friend & fav batsman @ImRaina on joining the club! May u b happy forever sorry cudnt join.”

Reportedly , PM Narendra Modi, who was also invited, had sent a letter congratulating the cricketer.

Other notable attendees were wrestler Sushil Kumar, Anupam Kher, Shweta Tiwari, Irrfan Pathan, Shikhar Dhawan, Ishant Sharma, Umesh Yadav, politico Jyotiraditya Scindia and UP CM Akhilesh Yadav .

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Lucknow / TNN / April 05th, 2015

Visionaries narrate success stories

Kanpur :

The Entrepreneurship Cell of IIT-Kanpur organised TEDx on Saturday. In this event, seven visionaries and performers from different fields narrated their stories before the audience both from IIT-Kanpur and the city.

The event started with a formal inauguration by IIT-K director Indranil Manna and Prof B V Phani. The first talk was given by Ad-man Abhijit Avasthi, followed by Amit Deshpal, a graduate from IIT-Madras in 2008 and joined the private equity arm of World Bank. Inspired by Tagore’s and Tolstoy’s thoughts on education, he quit his job a year later to start a learning space for children.

He spent nearly three years travelling around the country learning from different places and tried to understand meaning of education beyond formal schooling.

Talks were also delivered by renowned pantomime artist Padma Shri Niranjan Goswami and Anand Patwardhan, a critically acclaimed and socio-political documentary film-maker and activist. Other speakers were Irfan Alam, a social entrepreneur based in Patna working towards organising and empowering rickshaw-pullers through his organisation Sammaan, Aabid Surti, National Award winning author, artist and playwright-turned-environmentalist, Dipendra Manocha, founder of Saksham Trust that works towards developing communication devices for the visually impaired. The organisers of TEDx said that these talks may seed the notion of entrepreneurial zeal in individuals to think differently and act smartly. Many entrepreneurs and well-known people of the city attended the programme.

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Kanpur / TNN / March 29th, 2015

Allahabad:New technique to consume less wood for cremation

Allahabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) plans to cut down the use of wood for the last rites for making the cremation ghats eco-friendly.
Allahabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) plans to cut down the use of wood for the last rites for making the cremation ghats eco-friendly.

Allahabad :

Allahabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) plans to cut down the use of wood for the last rites for making the cremation ghats eco-friendly.

For this, AMC has hired a New Delhi based agency. Giving details about the plan, environmental engineer, AMC, Sanjeev Pradhan, said, “We have made a plan for the modernization of the cremation ghats at Phaphamau, Daraganj and Rasoolabad. The new technique, developed by the agency, utilizes only 40 per cent of the woods used for performing last rites. The less consumption of the wood will also help in reducing the air pollution.”

He further added that for performing last rites, a platform will be constructed at the cremation ghats of Phaphamau, Daraganj and Rasoolabad. The bodies will be kept on these constructed platforms and then wood will be used in accordance with the technique.

A DPR (detailed project report) has been prepared and an estimate of about Rs 5.25 crore has also been made for the modernization of the cremation ghats. The modernization of cremation ghats has also received a shot in the arm as the State government has released an amount of Rs 1860.82 lakh for the development of cremation ghats in the entire state and AMC is also expected to be given some amount out of this fund.

The above amount is the first installment of the total amount of about Rs 3,721.65 lakh that has been sanctioned by the state government for the modernization of the cremation ghats.

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Allahabad / by Ashraf Jamal, TNN / March 20th, 2015

Tunes unheard…

Sarod Maestro Pandit Rasik Behari Lal (October 12, 1929 – December 4, 1960)
Sarod Maestro Pandit Rasik Behari Lal (October 12, 1929 – December 4, 1960)

Pandit Mukesh Sharma talks to Anjana Rajan about the special music of his father sarod exponent, Pandit Rasik Behari Lal.

The absence of any chronological predictability shrouds the undeniable fact of our mortality in a haze of mystery. No matter the technical strides made by human beings, the tragedy of an untimely demise is no less today than, say, two centuries ago. The difference, though, is that now we have the means to keep recordings and photographs of those who leave this world. In the case of sarod maestro Mukesh Sharma, it is technology that helped him gain the benefit of the unique musicality of his father, Pandit Rasik Behari Lal, even though death took him away just months before the birth of his son.

Pandit Rasik Behari was employed at All India Radio, Lucknow, and was renowned for his brilliant playing. “His versatile and aesthetic perception of the sarod enabled him to touch most profound depths of this instrument,” says Sharma.

Along with soulful rendering of the raga, purity of style, imagination and a technique that blended the elements of the gayaki ang (a style approximating to vocal rendering) and layakari (instrumental rhythmic patterns), he pioneered a difficult technique of playing two octaves together, says Sharma, who is in possession of a number of concert recordings of his father. “During the 1940s and ’50s, he played in a manner no one else was playing,” he notes. “His recordings are still regularly broadcast over the radio.”

In the coming week, Sharma, a well travelled instrumentalist himself, is presenting a musical evening under the aegis of his organisation, the CommuneGlobus Art Foundation, in memory of his father. Named “Parampara”, the event features a duet by Shubhendra Rao (sitar) and Saskia Rao De Haas (cello) and a sarod recital by Pandit Brij Narayan. Tabla accompaniment will be by Shailendra Mishra and Gyan Singh. To be inaugurated by eminent vocalist Pandit Tejpal Singh, the event also includes an art exhibition by Bhaswati Boruah, Turaeva Shahlohon Tina, Renu Gupta and Mukesh Jwala.

Sharma himself will not be performing. Trained under his grandfather Pandit Ram Gopal, and later under Pandit Suprabhat Paul and Dr. Ramaballabh Mishra, he is best known as a disciple of Ustad Amjad Ali Khan, with whom he studied in the guru-shishya tradition for 12 years, as well as of Kathak maestro Birju Maharaj. As Sharma describes the atmosphere in which his father was nurtured, one gets a sense of the great artistic crucible that was the Lucknow of those days and of the weighty lineage he has inherited through history and his genes.

Pandit Rasik Behari, born on October 12, 1929, was the son of Pandit Ram Gopal, an eminent sitar exponent of Lucknow and a professor at the famous Bhatkhande Music College. A disciple of the great sarod maestro Ustad Sakhawat Hussain Khan Saheb of the Shahjahanpur gharana, Rasik Behari had his initial training under great maestros in varied fields. These included Pandit Ratan Jayankar, renowned vocalist, Pandit Sakha Ram the famous pakhawaj exponent and Pandit Shambhu Maharaj the great Kathak maestro.

“Great artists were living in Lucknow at that time,” recounts Sharma. “My father worked with Pandit Ravi Shankar ji who was a producer at AIR and Ustad Ali Akbar Khan Saheb who was a staff artist.” He adds that iconic violinist Pandit V.G. Jog, who was teaching at Bhatkhande, and Pandit Gajanan Rao Joshi from AIR were also part of his father’s circle, as were Pandit Birju Maharaj, then a young man receiving his training from his uncles, and the celebrated Begum Akhtar, ‘Malika-e-Ghazal’.

“There was also Pandit Dhruv Tara Joshi, who helped train Ustad Vilayat Khan sahib after the death of Ustad Enayat Khan when Vilayat Khan sahib was very young,” adds Sharma.

On December 4, 1960, sarod maestro Pandit Rasik Behari Lal succumbed to a heart attack at the age of 31.

(The programme takes place on March 31, LTG auditorium, Copernicus Marg, Mandi House, New Delhi, 6.30 p.m.)

Great artists were living in Lucknow at that time…my father worked with Pandit Ravi Shankar ji who was a producer
at AIR and Ustad Ali Akbar Khan Saheb who was a staff artist.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> Features> Friday Review / by Anjana Rajan / March 27th, 2015

All women bus service in Lucknow

Lucknow :

After earning accolades for the introduction of the 1090 Women Powerline in the state, the UP Government seems to have its eyes set on making UP women-friendly . Come May and Lucknow, along with five other cities in the state, are going to see the introduction of an exclusive intra-city bus service for the fairer sex. Tentatively called Sakhi, the buses would ply on the city roads just like the regular ones, but would cater exclusively to the ladies.

“We are aware that women face a lot of hassles while commuting in the city . Keeping this in mind, we have decided to launch an intra-city bus service exclusively for women. In a month’s time, Lucknow, along with Varanasi, Allahabad, Kanpur, Meerut, Agra and Mathura would have their own bus service for the women. There are similar services running in many Indian cities including Mumbai, Bangalore, Chennai and other cities down South,” says Mukesh Meshram, Managing Director, Uttar Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation.

He adds, “The State Government has set up a Dedicated Urban Transportation Fund, which has a kitty of Rs 225 crore per annum. This money will be utilised for the procurement of new buses and improvement of infrastructure. The buses will be equipped with a vehicle tracking system, GPS and CCTV cameras. The conductor would also be a lady , but the driver, for the time being at least, would be a male. We were hoping to find female drivers, but we are yet to find them. The search is still on,” says Meshram.

The UPSRTC launched a similar service on February 27 called the Pink Express. However, that service is inter-city , with the all-ladies luxury bus, equipped with WiFi, CCTV cameras and GPS, plying between Lucknow and Ghaziabad.Initially started as a weekly service, the Pink Express is now set to operate daily between Lucknow and NCR from April 1.

`WON’T MIND USING PUBLIC TRANSPORT NOW’: Young female students of the city , who were till now wary of travelling in public transport in Lucknow, let alone buses, are all praises for the introduction of an allladies bus service in the city . Says Nandini Singh, a second-year English Literature student at Amity University , “I generally avoid using public transport in Lucknow. To commute to college too, I use a private van, or sometimes ask my father to drop me. Basically , I’m not very comfortable with the idea of travelling in public buses or auto rickshaws. But yes, with the introduction of such a service, I won’t mind travelling in it.”

For Hitisha Goel, a student of Lucknow University , public transport wasn’t even a choice, but she feels that the allwomen bus service initiative will have more women opening up to the idea of using public transport. “I would normally not use buses or autos, but with a service like this, obviously there is a sense of security that will come in. I won’t mind sitting in a bus like this now,” says Hitisha.

`FINALLY A SAFE ALTERNATIVE’: For city women, no mode of public transport is 100 percent secure. But a service catering to just the ladies would definitely change things to a large extent. “I live in a hostel, so I have no option but to use public transport. Till now, I was using auto rickshaws because they’re relatively safer than buses. Only twice have I travelled in a bus in the city . But whether I’m in an auto or a bus, I have to cover my face with a dupatta all the time. Men just stare at you or in worse cases, even grope. So a facility like this is a blessing in disguise. I will definitely skip the autos and use this,” says Vatsala Pushpender, a thirdyear dentistry student at BBD University .

“People think that travelling on a rickshaw is safer than travelling in a bus, but I’ve experienced eve-teasing on a cycle rickshaw too. So in those terms, this bus service will definitely solve the purpose.But I just hope that they maintain a certain standard of hygiene in the buses, something which is absent in public transport,” says Anupriya Agarwal, an entrepreneur in her twenties.

`NO HAGGLING WITH THE AUTOWALLAHS’:Anurita Sinha, a third year English Honours student at Lucknow University , feels that the service will not only be safe, but also easy on the pocket. “I normally commute using auto rickshaws. This all-women’s bus service is definitely a brilliant idea. Obviously they will be much safer and cheap too, which autos in the city aren’t. The autowallahs charge an arbitrary amount and don’t go by the meter. I don’t travel by bus just coz of the safety factor, even though it’s extremely cheap. This service will really ease things out,” says Anurita.

Sadaf Zaidi, a first year student at Lucknow University, is also thrilled that there’ll be finally some respite from the autos. “So to say, the autos are private, but the drivers stuff so many people in one auto. In buses, even though there are specific seats reserved for ladies, men sit there and refuse to budge. So this will be a great relief,” says Sadaf.

`HOPE THEY MAINTAIN THE FREQUENCY’: Apurva Tewari, an engineer in her twenties, hopes that the service will have a high frequency for it be feasible. “I remember a similar service starting in Lucknow a couple of years ago, but since the frequency was very less, it was stopped.But the buses were always full. I hope this time they initiate the service with a high frequency of buses which have a fixed timetable. It’ll really reinstate my faith in public transport in Lucknow,” says Apurva, who has to turn towards auto rickshaws when using public transport. She adds, “Autos turn out to be very expensive, so it’s going to be feasible on that front too.”

“I hope these buses will ply at night also. That way , the problem of us travelling alone at night will be solved. It will instil a sense of security among girls,” shares Garima Singh, a second year Arts student at IT College.

source:http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Lucknow / by Saloni Tandon, TNN / March 30th, 2015

IIT-K to demonstrate portable UAV today

Kanpur :

IIT-Kanpur would demonstrate its unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). It has been developed indigenously.

This portable UAV is light and does not require a runway. It can prove to be of immense help to police, army and other security agencies for patrolling in border areas. Traffic can also be monitored with its help. It can fly at a low height and help in tracking wildlife in jungles.

It can be carried in a bag. In its edition of June 8, 2014, TOI had published that IIT-K has been working on developing a UAV. It now stands developed. IIT-Kanpur director will remain present during the demonstration of UAV at the flight lab situated on the campus.

The UAV can take off by running for just 30 to 50 metres. It is capable to fly at a height of 2,000 metres and keep an eye in a radius of 150 kms.

The wings attached on both sides of UAV can be detached and kept in a bag to be transported anywhere. The UAV uses gasoline and solid fuel. It can stay in the air for 10 hours continuously. Two cameras for functioning during day and night are installed. It can carry a payload of around 12 kgs.

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Kanpur / by Abhinav Malhotra, TNN / March 27th, 2015

Not here to give up, says Agra’s 1st woman loco pilot

Agra:

Hailing from Samastipur, Bihar, life for 23-year-old Sharda has been on the fast track since her completion of diploma in electrical engineering. She is the first woman assistant loco pilot (ALP) for an electric power run train in the Agra division of north central railway. There are four women ALPs in the team of 367 who ferry goods and express trains.

Sharda, who was on training for almost a year, now ferries passengers bound for New Delhi. On every alternate day, she assists her loco pilot for safe journey of passengers travelling in Agra-New Delhi intercity.

As an ALP, Sharda’s job is to check engine components and coordinate with control room for any emergency and technical snags.

Coming from a middle-class family of Bihar, Sharda says, “No one in my immediate family is working for railway but everyone is really supportive of me and my work.”

On her journey to the job, Sharda said, “After intermediate, I opted for electrical diploma, during my course I came across an interview of girl who hailed from Odisha and was the first ALP for her division. Since then, I had been aspiring to be one and now I am.”

“After clearing the entrance for the ALP post, my best friend Meenu Srivastava and I were trained and commissioned on the same day. At present, Meenu is an ALP at Tundla,” she said.

When questioned how does she feels for being the only woman to be ALP for electric run engine, she said, “Often, I’m been demotivated by some of my male colleagues. They say it’s a difficult job for woman, but I’m not here to give up. No job is difficult for a woman or for that matter to me.”

Like Sharda, there are three more women ALPs in Agra division. Yadav, Rinki Kumari and Pushpa Verma are working as ALPs in diesel engine trains.

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Agra / by Arvind Chauhan, TNN / March 22nd, 2015

With right click, city photog clinches Rs 75L in Dubai

Lucknow :

A sudden splash of green amidst a riot of colours and perfect timing in taking the shot helped Lucknow Arts College passout Anurag Kumar bag a prestigious photography award that came with a cash prize of Rs 75 lakh.

“Holi celebrations at Nandgaon and Barsana (Uttar Pradesh) are attended by people from all over the world in large numbers and it is tough to get the perfect shot,” Kumar told TOI on telephone from Dubai, where he won the Hamdan Bin Mohammad Bin Rashid Al Maktoum International Photography Award (HIPA). “I had spent a lot of time at the scene, when suddenly a man threw greenish blue colour on the riotous crowd. That is when I got my shot,” added the 29-year-old on the making of the coveted picture. Officials at his alma mater from where he passed out in 2011 are set to honour Kumar for bringing fame to the college and the country.

A native of Chauri Chaura in Gorakhpur district, Kumar pursued graduation and post graduation from Lucknow Arts College and had photographed the Nandgaon Holi scene as part of his travel photography portfolio. In the fourth edition of the Dubai competition, 60,000 photographs from 166 countries had been submitted. The award constituted by the crown prince of Dubai has brought Kumar the opportunity to prepare his photography paraphernalia and portfolio much more professionally. “After the ceremony, winning photographs were put up on display. Many Indians living in Dubai came up and told me how proud they were of me. At that moment it became not just my prize, but India’s grand prize,” he said. Learning photography under Bhupesh Little, it was the appreciation he got that motivated him to keep clicking.

“It is a proud moment for all us. Our students have received national and international accolades, but this one in photography is huge and the biggest so far,” said Arts College principal P Rajiv Nayan, adding, “Once Anurag is back, we will honour him for the achievement and organise interactive sessions with him and the current batch of students.”

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Lucknow / by Yusra Husain, TNN / March 20th, 2015